Abstract #300992


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JSM 2002 Abstract #300992
Activity Number: 374
Type: Topic Contributed
Date/Time: Thursday, August 15, 2002 : 8:30 AM to 10:20 AM
Sponsor: Section on Health Policy Statistics*
Abstract - #300992
Title: Regression Modelling of Gap Time Hazard Functions for Serial Failure Time Data
Author(s): Douglas Schaubel*+ and Jianwen Cai
Affiliation(s): University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill and University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Address: CB #7420, McGavran-Greenberg Hall, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7420, USA
Keywords: induced dependent censoring ; multivariate survival ; proportional hazards model ; semi-parametric model ; serial events
Abstract:

Multivariate failure time data can be broadly classified into parallel and serial systems, where parallel processes operate concurrently and serial processes operate sequentially. Although total times (i.e., distance from time origin) may be of interest for parallel processes, inter-event (gap) times are usually of interest for serial processes. Generally, even when total times are independently censored, all gap times except the first are subject to induced dependent censoring. We propose estimating equations for fitting proportional hazards regression models to the gap times of a serial failure time process. Model parameters are shown to be consistent and asymptotically normal. Simulation studies reveal the appropriateness of the asymptotic approximations in finite samples. The proposed methods are applied to kidney transplant data to assess the association between demographic covariates and (i) time until wait-listing (ii) time from wait-listing to transplantation.


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